Achilles tendon pain, especially first thing in the morning, can be linked to physical activity or how your foot is positioned during sleep. The Achilles tendon, a strong band of tissue that connects your calf muscles to the heel, is essential for walking, running, and jumping. Overuse, particularly in athletes or those who engage in repetitive physical activities, can lead to small tears in the Achilles tendon fibers, causing pain and stiffness. Additionally, during sleep, your calf muscles may tighten as your ankle rests in a relaxed position. When you stand and stretch these muscles in the morning, the sudden tension can result in pain at the back of your heel. Proper footwear, appropriate training surfaces, and gradual increases in activity levels can help to prevent this condition. If you experience persistent Achilles tendon pain, especially when you wake up in the morning, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Wendy L. Grossman, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.